Grow a beautiful climbing hydrangea in 7 steps

October 9, 2015

If you have some shady spots and limited time, you'll love the care-free loveliness climbing hydrangeas. With these seven simple tips, you could have a healthy vine growing in your garden.

Grow a beautiful climbing hydrangea in 7 steps

1. Pick the right kind of wall

  • Strong aerial rootlets help the climbing hydrangea attach itself to trees, walls or buildings.
  • The rootlets will not harm masonry, but make sure there are no existing cracks where roots can invade.
  • The thick vines and foliage retain moisture and can cause wooden walls to rot.
  • Put up a sturdy trellis 30 centimetres (12 inches) or more from a wooden wall. This lets air circulate behind the vine and prevent rot.
  • Select a permanent site with plenty of room, as climbing hydrangeas reach a mature height of 20 metres (66 feet).

2. Be sure the area has the right amount of sun

  • Easy to plant and care for, climbing hydrangeas repay a good start.
  • A site in full sun is acceptable in cool-summer climates if the soil is moist.
  • Partial shade is better in hot areas.

3. Prepare the soil

  • Climbing hydrangea is a natural for a woodland garden, where leaf litter creates a slightly acidic soil pH.
  • Alkaline soil causes leaves to yellow and keeps the vine from thriving. If your soil is alkaline, add garden sulphur to create a slightly acidic soil pH before planting.
  • Test the soil annually to ensure the soil isn't too alkaline.

4. Plant it in the right fertilizer

Planting a climbing hydrangea can be done in three easy steps:

  1. Prepare a hole in spring, making it as deep as the vine's nursery container and twice as wide.
  2. Add a balanced, controlled-release fertilizer at the rate suggested on the package.
  3. Set the plant in, fill around it with soil and water.

5. Give it the proper support

  • You'll need to help vines climb for the first year or two, until the aerial roots grab the support.
  • For a masonry surface, pound in "rose nails," which have a soft metal head that you can bend around a stem to hold it to the support. Tie the stems to a trellis with soft twine.

6. Help it by providing proper care and maintenance

  • Water as needed to keep the soil moist during the growing season.
  • Apply an eight-centimetre-thick (three-inch-thick) mulch of organic matter, such as chopped leaves, to retain moisture.
  • Climbing hydrangea is virtually untroubled by either pests or diseases.
  • The plant will need little pruning.
  • At the limits of hardiness, it grows best on an east-facing wall.

7. Help it spread

Climbing hydrangea is easy to propagate from cuttings. Here's how:

  1. Early in the growing season, take 15-centimetre-long (six-inch-long) tip cuttings. Choose from unwanted branches that aren't attached to a support.
  2. Remove leaves from the bottom half of the cuttings.
  3. Insert each halfway into moist sand or well-drained potting soil.
  4. Keep the soil moist and set the cuttings in a shady site.
  5. Move the pots into a cold frame or to a room that remains above freezing through the winter.
  6. The following spring, plant the cuttings outdoors.

With lush green leaves that yellow in the fall and clusters of white flowers, a climbing hydrangea is a great choice for any garden. They take some extra care and maintenance, but the extra effort is often rewarded with a healthy and beautiful vine.

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